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What is a normal finding in a pregnant woman presenting for a prenatal visit regarding urine tests?

  1. Presence of glucose

  2. Presence of protein

  3. No protein or glucose

  4. High leukocyte levels

The correct answer is: No protein or glucose

In the context of prenatal care, a normal finding during urine tests in a pregnant woman is the absence of both protein and glucose. In healthy pregnant women, the kidneys are generally functioning without excessive leakage of proteins into the urine, which indicates proper kidney function and absence of conditions like preeclampsia. The presence of glucose in urine can suggest gestational diabetes or other metabolic disorders, while proteinuria can be indicative of renal impairment or preeclampsia, both of which can pose risks during pregnancy. High leukocyte levels may suggest a urinary tract infection, which is not considered a normal finding and could require further assessment and intervention. Thus, finding no protein or glucose in the urine is an expected and reassuring result during routine prenatal care.